Study for the Hematology 1 Test. Utilize flashcards and multiple-choice questions with detailed explanations. Prepare effectively for success!

Multiple Choice

Which term describes red blood cells that vary in shape?

Variation in red blood cell shape is described as poikilocytosis. The term comes from poikilo- meaning varied and cyte meaning cell, highlighting irregular shapes seen on a peripheral smear. This is the best fit because the question focuses on shape, not size. Poikilocytosis encompasses a range of irregular forms (like elliptocytes, target cells, spherocytes, and schistocytes) that indicate underlying pathology. By contrast, anisocytosis refers to variation in size, microcytosis to smaller-than-normal cells, and macrocytosis to larger-than-normal cells.

Variation in red blood cell shape is described as poikilocytosis. The term comes from poikilo- meaning varied and cyte meaning cell, highlighting irregular shapes seen on a peripheral smear. This is the best fit because the question focuses on shape, not size. Poikilocytosis encompasses a range of irregular forms (like elliptocytes, target cells, spherocytes, and schistocytes) that indicate underlying pathology. By contrast, anisocytosis refers to variation in size, microcytosis to smaller-than-normal cells, and macrocytosis to larger-than-normal cells.